Recipes
One recipe per style.
Each style's canonical recipe: a champion's, an institution's, or the published version its authorities point to. The basis for each is stated and linked.

Texas Red
Wick Fowler’s Chili
The recipe attributed to Wick Fowler, co-champion of the first Terlingua cook-off in 1967, as published by the chile authority Dave DeWitt on Fiery Foods Central (2015), which presents it as the version Fowler cooked at Terlingua. Fowler’s commercial 2-Alarm spice blend has never been published, so this home version is the closest documented record of his chili.
8 servings · About 2 hours of cooking, plus an optional overnight rest

Cincinnati Chili
Camp Washington Chili
Published by the James Beard Foundation as the recipe of Camp Washington Chili, the Cincinnati parlor that won a James Beard America’s Classics award in 2000. The Foundation says the owners would not part with their secret family recipe and supplied this slight variation on it.
6 to 8 servings · About 3 hours, best made a day ahead

New Mexico Chile
Red Chile Enchilada Sauce from Dried Pods
New Mexico State University Cooperative Extension Guide E-327, 'Using Chile to Make Ristras and Chile Sauce,' by Danise Coon of the Chile Pepper Institute and extension vegetable specialist Stephanie Walker (revised 2015). It is the state land-grant university’s own method for the pod-based red sauce that New Mexican cooking is built on.
About 2 cups sauce, enough for 12 tortillas (the purée step makes about 1 pint) · About 1 hour

Springfield Chilli
Smitty’s Lawson’s Tavern Chilli
The house recipe of Franklin 'Smitty' Smith, chilli-maker at Springfield’s Lawson’s Tavern for about 25 years, which he released after the tavern closed. It was reported as shared with the State Journal-Register; we could not locate that article and took the recipe from Midwesterner’s 2020 reprint. No Springfield parlor has published its own recipe, and this is the most fully documented tavern recipe we found.
Serves a crowd (no count given) · Not stated in the source; rendering the suet takes the longest

Coney Sauce
Gillie’s Coney Island Chili Sauce (Flint style)
Contributed by David Gillie of Gillie’s Coney Island in Mt. Morris, Michigan, to A Taste of Michigan, the Michigan Restaurant Association’s 1991 cookbook. The Flint Coney Resource Site calls it the only sauce recipe ever released by a working Flint coney restaurant. We found no published recipe from a Detroit coney island.
About 10 lb of sauce · About 1 hour 15 minutes

Midwest Chili
Spend Smart. Eat Smart. Chili
Midwestern bean-and-tomato chili has no single canonical recipe. This one is published by Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, the state’s land-grant extension service, in its Spend Smart. Eat Smart. program. It is built on the regional baseline of ground beef, kidney beans and tomato.
6 servings of 1 cup · About 20 minutes

Chili Verde
Pueblo Green Chile
Published by History Colorado, the state historical society, 'from the kitchen of José Ortega.' It is a Pueblo home recipe of pork, roasted Pueblo green chiles and tomato thickened with a browned flour roux, the form Coloradans ladle over burritos and sloppers.
Not stated in the source · About 1 hour

Spaghetti Red
Joplin Spaghetti Red
Spaghetti red has no published canonical recipe. Fred & Red’s recipe is secret and was sold with the business in 2016, and Ike’s in Tulsa has never released its own. This is the most widely circulated Joplin approximation, posted on the Acronym Soup blog in 2011 and described there as made by a loyal Fred & Red’s customer, not the restaurant’s recipe.
Not stated in the source · About 1 1/2 hours

Chili Gravy
Robb Walsh’s Chili Gravy
From Robb Walsh’s The Tex-Mex Cookbook: A History in Recipes and Photos (2004). Walsh is the principal historian of Tex-Mex and calls chili gravy the lifeblood of the old-fashioned cuisine. We could not consult the book directly; quantities follow the Food.com reprint, and a 2016 HuffPost reprint differs slightly.
About 2 cups, enough for a pan of enchiladas (about 8 servings) · About 25 minutes